TurkStream Pipeline System
South Stream Transport B.V. is building the TurkStream pipeline system to export gas across the Black Sea from the Russian coast at Anapa to a landfall at Kiyiköy, Turkey. TurkStream comprises: two pipelines for 31.5 BCM/yr, 32-inch outer diameter, 940 km each, 2200m maximum water depth, 50-year design life, 300 bar design pressure. Construction on the TurkStream pipeline system started in 2017, and first gas is planned by the end of 2019.